Tumor Disease

How to Recognize and Brain Tumor Symptoms

Brain TumorA tumor is an alteration in any type of tissue, which results in increased volume in a particular body part. The brain tumor, meanwhile, is an abnormal and uncontrolled growth of cells derived from brain components (known as primary tumors) or tumor cells located in other areas of the body (called metastasis).

It is a disease of great concern, because the tumors in question may be malignant. However, it is noteworthy that in many cases it is benign tumor, which can be removed by surgery. The classification of tumors depends mostly on the speed with which they develop or are likely to heal themselves (resecting) or corresponding neoquirúrgico treatment. Besides this, it is essential to note that the severity of this problem is not so easy to distinguish between a malignant and a benign tumor because, for example, sometimes benign tumors can behave in ways that appear to be malignant.

Also do not forget that in many cases a successful treatment of this type related to brain tumors is linked to the speed with which it detects. That is why it is essential information about the symptoms of a brain tumor to be vigilant and go as fast as possible to a doctor.

If it is assumed that this is a brain tumor of some kind, the specialists will resort immediately to conduct imaging tests (such as computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging) that allow to tell if a tumor. In addition, possible knowledge of the size and localization. To determine the nature of the tumor, a biopsy should be performed to the patient in question.

Symptoms

Before listing the symptoms, it is important to note that these are manifested when brain tissue is destroyed, or when the pressure in the brain (note that this situation occurs with both benign and malignant tumors).

In general, symptoms begin to develop with some alterations in mental functions, such as slowing, apathy, headache, vomiting, nausea, unsteadiness, frequent seizures and even papilledema (swelling of the optic nerve due to pressure of the brain.) Notably, these are the most common symptoms, but there are other more serious that occur as the tumor grows and vary according to the localization. However, we will present the most common symptoms:

- Paresis (transient or incomplete paralysis)

- Crisis partial motor

- Aphasia (difficulty speaking)

- Apraxia (difficulty making certain movements)

- Agnosia (a situation in which the patient can perceive objects, but have difficulty relating to the function or role played)

- Visual field defects of vision (also called false symptoms of location, are caused by intracranial hypertension or the development of a cerebral herniation syndrome)

Types of Brain Tumors

We must not ignore the fact that there are many types of brain tumors, which are defined mostly by its location within the body. It is possible to distinguish between twelve different tumors, which are primary intracranial tumors, astrocytoma, glioblastoma multiforme, ependymoma, meningiona, primary brain lymphoma, medulloblastoma, hemangioblastoma (cerebellum), papilloma of the fourth ventricle, pinealoma, pituitary adenomas and tumors of the foramen magnum.

Heart Disease Tumors

heart disease tumorsDEFINITIONS
The tumor is an abnormal growth, cancer (malignant, malignant tumors) or non cancerous (Benin, benign).

Tumors of the heart is divided into 2 groups:
# Primary tumor stem from the heart and can occur in any part of the heart tissue
These tumors can be cancerous or non cancerous and rarely in the Rule.
# Secondary tumors: from other parts of the body) (usually the lung, breast, blood and skin, which spread to the heart and is always in the form of malignancy.
Secondary tumors 30-40 times more frequent.

MIKSOMA

Miksoma are benign tumors that form the heart of the rule is not illegal, and density, jelly (gelatin).

50% of the primary tumor miksoma.
75% of miksoma located in the left atrium (chambers of the heart, oxygen-rich blood from the lungs is replaced).
Miksoma in the left atrium is often grown stem cells and can rotate freely to follow the flow of blood as a ball attached by a cable.
In the swing era, the tumor moves in and out of the mitral valve to close. These variations can clog the valve and then open again, so that blood flow stops and turns.

Attacks pulmonary congestion or difficulty breathing, and fainting may occur when a person called by the severity of the tumor depends on and close the valve, these problems can be alleviated by lying down.

A tumor can damage the mitral valve, so that the blood supply, causing losses of noise audible murmur through a stethoscope.

Miksoma or part of a blood clot on the surface may miksoma pause, and then follow the flow of blood and clog arteries. Symptoms depend on the blocked blood vessels.
If the blockage of blood vessels in the brain causes a stroke, while the blockage of blood vessels can cause pain in the lungs and coughing up blood.

Miksoma Other symptoms include:
- Fever
- Weight Loss
- Cold
- Pain in the fingers and toes from the cold (Raynaud’s phenomenon)
- Anemia
- The number of platelets in the blood.

Miksoma left atrium right atrium Miksoma

OTHER primary

Other benign tumors of the heart are much less common is the rhabdomyoma, fibroma and that can be directly extracted from connective tissue cells and heart muscle cells.

Rhabdomyoma occurs in infancy or childhood, usually as tuberus sclerosis.
In general, the surviving children under 1 year.

Symptoms

Cardiac tumors may cause no symptoms or may cause cardiac dysfunction as other diseases of the heart, which can be fatal.
Cardiac dysfunction that can occur are:
- Heart failure occurs suddenly
- Heart rhythm problems that occurs suddenly
- Reduction in blood pressure that occurs suddenly due to bleeding into the pericardium (the lining of the heart).

Diagnosis

Cardiac tumors difficult to diagnose because it happens very rarely, and because the symptoms resemble other diseases.

Suggest a principle, physicians should, therefore, to a heart tumor.
For example, if a person has cancer elsewhere, but complained of symptoms of cardiac dysfunction, suspected cardiac tumor.

Some tests are also used for the diagnosis of cardiac tumors:

1. Echocardiography (cardiac, reflected sound waves through the chest wall)
2. Transesophageal echocardiography (cardiac exams using sound waves reflected from the esophagus)
3. X-ray performed after injection of radioactive material
4. CT and MRI.

If it is determined that the tumor tissue samples with a special tube, the type of tumor and type of treatment will be determined.

TREATMENT

Primary cardiac tumors are usually only nonkanker be removed surgically and the patient can be cured.
The operation was not in the tumor, which takes place over a very large tumors.

The primary and secondary malignant tumors can be cured, symptoms can be overcome.