It’s important to know the symptoms caused and also to obtain information about sexual health issues that many women face, how to prevent it and how to protect themselves.

Because there is still stigma about sexual health, many women avoid going to the doctor when this avoidance may seriously affect health, including fertility.

Here are some common diseases that women face and how to ensure healthy female health care:

HPV

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the viral infection caused by the most common sexual relations. Most of these diseases is not so dangerous but if the test appears abnormal smear, the doctor will recommend a lab test.

The way to know HPV is cervical smear screening or sexual health. Be sure to check regularly at least once every three years. Quit smoking because research found an association between smoking and cancers of the vulva and use condoms.

PID

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) affects one of 10 women and if left will cause infertility. Symptoms that may Arise pelvic pain during sex, irregular bleeding or a change in vaginal Odor. Check with your doctor immediately if you find the symptoms. This disease can be easily cured with antibiotics.

PID prevention efforts are doing safe sex and checked regularly. Sometimes not so obvious symptoms until it is too late.

BV

Bacterial vaginosis is a vaginal infection is most common among women in the age of children. The disease is often considered merely as a symptom of infection is very common with ordinary infections.
Symptoms of an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina, including itching, fishy smell and changes in the vagina. Do not let any of these symptoms and be sure to be checked and healed well. If allowed, this will increase the risk of developing a PID

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Herpes

* Caused by a virus, can be treated but not cured
* Symptoms appear between 3 to 10 days after having sex with this disease
* The initial symptoms appear as blisters which then opens into a small hole and watery.
* In 5 to 10 days the symptoms disappear
* The virus settled in the body and can reappear as things, and sometimes often
* Women often do not Realize that he was suffering from blisters occur because the herpes inside the vagina

Fungal infections

* Caused by the fungus
* Causing the red irritation under the skin of a man who is not circumcised
* In women going out of thick white fluid that causes itching
* Can be cured with anti-fungal cream

Syphilis

* Caused by bacteria. The lesions appeared between 3 weeks to 3 months after having sex with this disease
* The wound looks like a hole in the skin with a higher edge. In general, do not feel sick
* The wound will disappear after a few weeks, but the virus will persist in the body and illness cans appear in the form of blisters on the entire body abrasions will disappear too, and the virus will attack other parts of the body
* Syphilis can be cured at each stage with penicillin
* In women lesions may be hidden in the vagina

VAGINISTIS

* Infection of the vagina that usually causes vaginal discharge that smells and cause inconvenience
* Caused by various types of bacteria (bacteria gonorrhea, chlamydia) or fungi
* It can also be caused by a variety of harmless bacteria that are settled in the vagina
* Can be investigated by examining the vaginal fluid with a microscope
* In most cases can be cured with appropriate drugs according to the cause.

Genital ulcer

* Caused by a virus (Human Papilloma Virus or HPV)
* It comes in the form of one or more sores or lumps between a month until a year after having sex with the disease
* In general, can not be seen in women because it is located in the vagina, or on men for being too small. Can be tested with a layer of vinegar
* It can have serious repercussions on women because it can cause cancer of the cervix
* This genital ulcer can be cured, she must perform a pap smear every time change intimate partner

FLEAS Gender

* Very small (less than or equal to 1 / 8 inch), brownish gray berwana, settled on pubic hair.
* Can be cured with a liquid medicine rubbed on genital hair

FLEAS UNDER THE SKIN

* Similar to genital lice, but smaller in size and settled under the skin
* It causes small wounds and itching all over body
* Treated with liquid medicine into the body diusapkan
* Clothing, linen and towels should be washed after treatment, because the lice can live on fabrics terebut

AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) / HIV DISEASE

* The disease due to sex the most serious, causing no operation of the immune system
* There are no real symptoms without blood research
* Can cause death after ten years after infection with HIV virus, but treatment has been found
* Spread through sexual intercourse and use the same syringe.

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These symptoms can occur within a few days or several weeks.

Initially patients feel the fever and chills, but these symptoms could disappear when the body successfully ward off the infection.
The best examination to find the brain abscesses is CT scan or MRI.
Biopsy performed to rule out the possibility of a tumor or stroke and to determine the organism causing the abscess.

Treatment for a brain abscess is an antibiotic; the most commonly used are penicillin, metronidazole, nafsilin and sefalosporin (eg seftizoksim).
Antibiotics are usually continued until 4-6 weeks and a CT scan and MRI repeated every 2 weeks.

If antibiotics are not able to overcome this situation, then surgery to remove the pus.

Sometimes abscesses caused increased pressure and swelling in the brain.
This situation is very serious and can cause permanent brain damage, which was given corticosteroids and other drugs (eg mannitol) to reduce brain swelling and reduce the pressure inside the brain.

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Smallpox disease or so-called ‘Herpes’ by the medical community is a skin inflammatory disease characterized by the formation of bubbles of water in groups. Chickenpox or Herpes diseases have 2 kinds of classes, and Genetalis Herpes Herpes Zoster.

Genetalis herpes is an infection or inflammation (bubble blister) on the skin especially genital (vagina, penis, including dipintu rectal / anus and the buttocks and groin / groin) is caused by herpes simplex virus (VHS), The Herpes Zoster or by another name ‘ shingles’ is a skin infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus that causes bubbles in the liquid almost the entire body.

Herpes zoster infection is also said to the skin disease which is a continuation of the chickenpox (chicken pox) because of a virus that attacks are the same, only there is a difference with chickenpox. Herpes zoster has a characteristic smallpox larger bubbles and clusters in certain parts of the body, can in the back, forehead or chest.

How Smallpox Disease Transmission (Herpes)

In general, all types of herpes can be transmitted through direct contact. However, in herpes zoster, as was the case of smallpox (chickenpox), the process of transmission can be through sneezing, coughing, contaminated clothing and touch up bubbles / blisters that burst. Genital herpes disease (genetalia), transmission occurs through sexual behavior. Herpes genetalis so this disease often suffer from dibagian mouth oral sex. The symptoms will arise in the period 7-21 days after a person is in contact (infected) varicella-zoster virus.

Someone who has had chicken pox and then recovered, the virus is not 100% lost from the body, but hiding in the dorsal ganglion cells sensory nervous system of patients. When the immune system (immune) weakened, the virus will re-attack in the form of herpes zoster which caused symptoms similar to chickenpox disease (chickenpox). For someone who had never had chicken pox, if attacked by varicella-zoster virus is not directly experienced herpes zoster but had chicken pox first.

Signs and Symptoms of Smallpox disease (herpes)

Signs and symptoms caused by the herpes virus attacks in general are fever, chills, shortness of breath, pain or sore dipersendian in one section collapsed, the appearance of reddish spots on the skin that eventually form a bubble liquid. Other complaints that patients are sometimes perceived abdominal pain.

Handling and Treatment Diseases Smallpox (Herpes)

In people with smallpox are the most important thing is to keep the bubble does not burst so that the liquid does not leave a mark and become the entrance for other bacteria (secondary infection), among others, by giving a talcum powder to help lubricate the skin. If the patient can not stand the cold conditions it is recommended not to bathe, because it can lead to shock.

The drugs given to people with smallpox is intended to reduce the symptoms of existing complaints such as pain and fever, such as paracetamol given. Giving Acyclovir tablets (Desciclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir, and penciclovir) as an antiviral aims to reduce fever, pain, complications and the inability to protect a person from the immune system against the herpes virus. We recommend Acyclovir medication during the emergence of pain or burning feeling on the skin, do not need to wait for the emergence of a bubble of fluid (blisters).

In a serious condition in which someone immune system is very weak, small-pox disease (herpes) should get treatment terapy intravenous (IV) Acyclovir. In an effort to prevent a person should get the varicella-zoster vaccine immunization. In healthy children age 1 – 12 years is given only once. Imunasasi be given once again at puberty to establish immunity to 60% – 80%. After that, to improve it, give immunizations once again as adults. This acquired immunity can last up to 10 years.

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Clinical symptoms
The clinical symptoms of the disease poliomyelitis in humans is very clear. Most (90%), infection with the polio virus causes the infection manifests, while 5% of the symptoms of infection with abortion, 1% was paralyzed, and the rest had Paralitikos clinical symptoms.
In patients with clinical cure Paralitikos 30%, 30% mild disability, 30% had severe paralysis, and 10% had severe symptoms and can lead to death. The incubation period is usually 3-35 days.
Patients before the discovery of vaccines, in particular, less than 5 years. After the improvement of hygiene and the discovery of vaccines, delayed age of the patient’s age group over 5 years.

The acute phase yet – no clinical symptoms up to two weeks – is marked by the body temperature rarely exceeds 10 days, sometimes accompanied by headache and vomiting. Paralysis occurs within a week after departure. Paralysis due to cell damage occurs in motor neurons of the spinal cord (spinal cord) by an invading virus.
It is unbalanced causing paralysis (congenital disorders of the body), which tends to persist or even increased. Most of the paralysis in the legs (78.6%) while 41.4% would be in the arm. The course is progressive paralysis, and took two days to two months.

The subacute phase (two weeks to two months) is characterized by the disappearance of fever within 24 hours or, sometimes, no temperature is too high. It was sometimes accompanied by muscle rigidity and mild muscle aches. Paralysis of the paralysis of the limbs and usually only one side.

Konvalescent stage (two months to two years), characterized by a weak recovery of the muscles. Approximately 50% -70% recovery of muscle function within 6-9 months after the acute phase. So, should not according to the age of two years from recurring improve muscle strength. Chronic phase or two years since the first symptoms of the disease usually appears permanently paralyzed muscle layer and muscle.

Sharing Mechanism
The virus is spread by droplet infection, oral disclosure of the pharynx (throat and mouth) or anal infection. Transmission usually occurs directly from person to person through the faecal-oral (or stool to mouth) or a rare oral-oral (mouth-to)-the mouth. Fecal-oral route through contaminated food or drink poliovirus in the stools of patients in the healthy mouth to others. Meanwhile, the oral-oral spread of saliva in the mouth of the patient to other healthy people.
Polio virus is highly resistant to alcohol and isolation, but sensitive to formaldehyde and bleach solution. The high temperatures kill the virus quickly, but the frozen state can survive for years.
The resistance of viruses in soil and water depends on temperature and humidity of other microbes. The virus can survive in water, waste and surface waters, even miles from the source of infection.
Although primarily a result of infection, living through environmental contamination of the polio virus, the virus of infectious patients in a limited area. One of the hosts or intermediate care, which can be demonstrated so far is man.

Prevention
The World Health Assembly in 1988, most of the world, an agreement was followed, in order to achieve the eradication of poliomyelitis (ERAP) in 2000. In other words, the world polio free in 2000. ERAP program was carried out vaccination of high and wide. After the National Immunization Week Health Ministry after the 1995, 1996 and 1997. Vaccination against polio should be in line with WHO recommendations are not born with less than 4 times at intervals of 6-8 weeks administered.
Then he took at age 1.5 years and 15 years. The third attempt is survailance terminal flaccid paralysis, or the discovery of patients with suspected paralyzed paralyzed below the age of 15. You need to be revised, not to ensure the chair or polio.
Another measure is to perform cleanup operations. That is, mass vaccination in the areas of polio in children under five years without the prior vaccination against poliomyelitis.

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